Possible Complications
Problems are rare, but all procedures have some risk. The doctor
will go over some problems that could happen, such as:
- Excess bleeding
- Problems from anesthesia
- Infection
- Abscess
- Inability to save the tooth
Things that may raise the risk of problems are:
- Smoking
- Chronic health problems, such as diabetes
Reasons for Procedure
This procedure is done to remove pulp that is dead or infected
due to:
-
An untreated
cavity
- Trauma to the tooth
- Gum disease
What to Expect
Prior to the Procedure
Your dentist will meet with you to talk about:
- Anesthesia options
- Any allergies you may have
- Current medicines, herbs, and supplements that you take and whether you need to
stop taking them before the procedure
- Fasting before the procedure, such as avoiding food or drink after midnight the
night before
- Arranging a ride to and from the procedure
Anesthesia
The doctor may give:
The doctor may give:
- A sedative—you will feel relaxed
- Local anesthesia—the area will be numbed
- General anesthesia—you will be asleep
Description of the Procedure
A small hole will be made through the top of the tooth and
into the pulp. Small tools will be inserted into the 4 tooth canals to remove the
pulp. The canals will be cleaned and reshaped. Medicine will be used to destroy any
bacteria. The canals will be filled with dental material. A temporary filling will be
put in place to protect the tooth.
Most people will need a custom dental crown to protect the tooth. It may be ready at the same time the
root canal is done, or it may be ready in a few weeks. The temporary filling will be
removed and the crown will be put in place.
How Long Will It Take?
The root canal will take 1 to 1.5 hours.
Will It Hurt?
Anesthesia will prevent pain during the procedure. Pain and
swelling are common in the first few days. Medicine and home care can help.
Post-Procedure Care
At the Care Center
Right after the procedure, the dentist may give you pain
medicine.
At Home
It will take about a week to fully heal. Physical activity
may be limited during this time. You may need to delay your return to work.
Problems to Look Out For
Call the dentist if you are not getting better or you have:
- Signs of infection, such as fever and chills
- Redness, swelling, a lot of bleeding, or any discharge around the tooth
- Pain that you cannot control with medicine
- A tooth that loosens
- New or worsening symptoms
If you think you have an emergency, call for medical help right
away.