Overview

Causes

This may be caused by:

  • A large inguinal canal
  • A weakened area in the lower belly muscles

Risk Factors

Groin hernias are more common in boys. They are also more common in babies who are born very early.

SymptomsandDiagnosis

Symptoms

The most common symptom is a bulge in the groin. It may be easier to see this bulge when a child is crying. The child may also show signs of pain.

Hernias can sometimes get caught in the belly wall. This is called a strangulated hernia. Symptoms may be:

  • Vomiting
  • Swollen belly

A strangulated hernia is an emergency that needs medical care right away.

Diagnosis

The doctor will ask about symptoms and health history. A physical exam will be done. This is often enough to make the diagnosis.

Images may be taken if the diagnosis is not clear. This can be done with an ultrasound.

Treatments

Treatment

The goal of treatment is to fix the weak spot in the belly wall and get the soft tissue back to where it belongs. This is done with surgery. Babies born very early may not have surgery until later.

Prevention

Groin hernias cannot be prevented.

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.

Edits to original content made by Denver Health.