Ebola Virus Disease
Overview
Causes
The infection is caused by ebolaviruses. The viruses pass between people through contact with:
- Blood, feces, or vomit from an infected person
- Infected animals such as fruit bats, rodents, apes, or monkeys
- Objects that are contaminated with the virus
The viruses enter the body though breaks in the skin. They can also enter the eyes, nose, or mouth.
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SymptomsandDiagnosis
Symptoms
Common symptoms of Ebola are:
- Fever
- Headaches
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Joint and muscle aches
- Rash
- Red eyes
- Bleeding
Treatments
Treatment
Treatment is focused on life support. It involves giving:
- IV fluids
- IV electrolytes
- Oxygen support
- Blood pressure support
This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.
Edits to original content made by Denver Health.
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